2022年专升本英语阅读理解练习题及答案(3.1)

2022-03-01 17:06:45
3188
分享
来源:库课网校

  2022年专升本各省份招生政策都已经陆续公布,英语对于大家来说是非常重要的,之前为大家整理了阅读理解的翻译,接下来库课小编为大家整理下英语阅读理解的练习题及答案,2022年参加专升本的同学可以练习下。

  1.Scientists use cute aggression to describe the phenomenon that___.

  A.cute animals tend to attack humans

  B. humans would like to pinch cute babies

  C. humans often accuse lovely children

  D. cute creatures are usually hurt in life

  2. What was found in Stavropoulos' experiment?

  A. Humans' brain has two systems.

  B.Cute aggression exists in every human being.

  C. Cute aggression varies toward different subjects.

  D. Humans like to attack animals rather than care for them.

  3. What do scientists think of cute aggression?

  A. It is still a mystery.

  B. It does harm to the animals.

  C. It makes humans become mean.

  D. It is a normal response in the brain.

  4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

  A.Cute babies suffer starvation easily.

  B. It is hard to handle cute aggression.

  C.Cute aggression is an evolutionary result.

  D.Cute aggression helps control cuteness addiction.

  5.The pupose of the passage is to tell readers___.

  A. what cute aggression is

  B. how harmful cute aggression is

  C. how we should avoid cute aggression

  D. when people will have cute aggression

  【试题解析】

  1.[考点]事实细节题

  【精析B根据第一段内容可知,当我们看到可爱的婴儿,或可爱的动物幼息时,我们中的许多人都会有想去捏或掐它们的冲动,科学家称这种奇怪的反应为“可爱侵略性”。故选B。

  2.[考点〕推理判断题

  【精析】C根据第三段内容可知,科学家发现,与成年动物的图像相比,参与者对动物幼嶲的图像有多得多的可爱侵略感,而在两组人类婴儿的照片对比中没有发现这种差异。由此可推知,Stavropoulos 的实验发现,人们对不同的实验对象表现出的可爱侵略性不同。故选C。

  3.[考点〕推理判断题

  【精析】D根据第四段第二句“Scientists suspect these responses are associated withnot only the brain’s emotional systems, but also its reward systems…”可知,科学家怀疑这些反应不仅与大脑的情绪系统有关,还与其调节动机、快乐和“渴望”感的奖励系统有关。根据最后一段最后一句“The‘unfriendly’movement of ourfingers is just our brain’s way of making sure nothing gets too cute to handle.”可知,手指的“不友好”活动只是我们大脑确保没有什么东西太可爱而无法处理的一种方式。由此可推知,科学家认为可爱侵略性是大脑的一种正常反应。故选D。

  4.[考点]主旨大意题

  【精析】D最后一段第一句“Cute aggression may give humans the highly adaptiveability to control emotional responses.”点明了本段主旨:可爱侵略性可能赋予人类高度的适应能力来控制情绪反应。下文具体介绍了大脑的这一活动并告诉人们这些不友好的攻击行为是为了防止好的感觉变得失控。由此可推知,最后一段旨在说明可爱侵略性有助于控制对可爱的东西上瘾。故选D。

  5.[考点]主旨大意题

  【精析】A通读全文可知,第一段引出“可爱侵略性”这一主题;下文通过对Stavropoulos小组进行的实验的介绍,表明可爱侵略性是大脑的一种正常的反应,从而告诉读者不必为此行为感到难过。由此可推知,本文主要是围绕“什么是可爱侵略性”展开论述的。故选A。