今天库课小编要给大家分享2024年黑龙江专升本公共英语倒装句相关考点,希望考生们可以抽时间学习和掌握,争取在英语科目上取得好的成绩。
一、全倒装特殊词
1、表时间、地点、方位的副词及介词
here/there/in/out/away/now/then/up/down...
e.g. There stands a tall tree.
2、表地点的介词短语
in the room/ on the road/ under the tree...
e.g. Under the tree lies a boy.
3、注意: there be 句型
there be.../there exist.../there stand.../there flow.../there lie.../there grow...
e.g. There lies a boy under the tree.
4、注意:人称代词不全倒
e.g. Here you are.
二、半倒装特殊词:四否两so只有虚倒
(一)四否
1、否定副词或介词短语
①否定副词: no/not/few/little/seldom/never/hardly/scarcely/no sooner...
②介词短语:
绝不=in no way=by no means=on no occasion-on no account=at no time=under no circumstances
2、Not until... 直到...才...
e.g. Not until midnight did I fall asleep
e.g. I didn't know it until he told me the truth.
e.g. Not until he told me the truth did I know it.
3、Not only... (but also...) 不仅...(而且...)
e.g. Not only does he speak English well, but also he speaks French well
4、一...就...(句型)
①Hardly had+主+done when+ 主+ did
②Scarcely had+主+done when+ 主+ did
③No sooner had+主+done than+ 主+ did
(二)两so
1、so+adj.+be/助/情+主语+其它
2、对上文一致的回答:也......
①肯定一致回答: so +be/助/情+主语
e.g. Tom is good at French, so is his brother.
②否定一致回答:neither/nor+be/助/情+主语 (也不...)
e.g. I don't know what happened to him, nor do I care.
③注: so+主+be/助/情 (的确如此)
④注:上文出现两种情况时的一致回答:
(三)Only+状语
e.g. Only in this way can you lose weight.
(四)虚拟倒装
在非真实条件句中,省略if并提前“should/had/were’
三、形式倒装:as表虽然
1、n./adi./adv.+as+主+谓
注意:n.前省略冠词
e.g. Rich as he is, he does not feel happy.
2、v.+as+主+V助/V情