浙江2025专升本考试中的阅读理解是要利用语法知识确定考点的答案,库课网校整理了浙江2025专升本英语知识点-英语强调句分享给大家作参考。
浙江2025专升本英语知识点-英语强调句
一、强调句的定义
在交际中,为了突出句子的某一部分,我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便引起他人注意,这就是强调。强调句常用句型为:It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who...
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二、强调句的用法
1. 强调句型It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who...
He bought the book in this shop yesterday.
→ It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday.
→ It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday.
→ It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.
2. 强调句型的变式
(1)强调句的一般疑问句形式:
Is/ Was it +被强调部分+that/who+其他成分?
Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?
(2)强调句的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+ is/was+ it + that+其他成分?
例如:Jim met his good friend last night on the street. 对这句话变换:
强调Jim:Who was it that met his good friend last night on the street?
强调friend:Whom was it that Jim met last night on the street?
强调last night:When was it that Jim met his good friend on the street?
强调on the street:Where was it that Jim met his good friend last night?
练习:
_____ was very _____ that little Jim wrote the letter.
A. It; careful B. It; carefully C. He; careful D. He; carefully
【答案】B。解析:考查强调句。句意:小吉姆非常小心地写信。做强调句的方法是,如果选项中有强调句句式,首先先看成强调句,把强调句的句式去掉,看下非强调形式,其形式为Little Jim wrote the letter very carefully.。句意结构完整,故为强调句强调副词very carefully。故选B。