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专升本英语语法专项练习题(部分倒装)

2024-04-16 来源: 库课网校

  1. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad.

  A. he had considered

  B. had he considered

  C. he considered

  D. did he consider

  2. Not until the film had begun ________ at the cinema.

  A. had he arrived

  B. he had arrived

  C. did he arrive

  D. he arrived

  3. Not until recent years ______ a popular means of communication.

  A. e-mail become

  B. e-mail has become

  C. did e-mail become

  D. will e-mail become

  4. Under no circumstances ________ our car.

  A.they are borrow

  B.are they to borrow

  C.they will borrow

  D.could they be borrowing

  5. Under no circumstances ________ the party.

  A. we shall cancel

  B. shall we cancel

  C. we cancel

  D. shall not we cancel

  答案解析

  1.【解析】考查部分倒装。当否定词及含有否定意义的副词或词组置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词置于主语前,谓语其余部分置于主语之后。根据时间状语 three years ago,可知应该用一般过去是来表示动作发生过去。根据句意可知,直到三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑到国外去度假。故答案选 D。

  2.【解析】考查部分倒装。当否定词及含有否定意义的副词或词组置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词置于主语前,谓语其余部分置于主语之后。根据句意可知,直到电影开始,他才赶到电影院。故答案选 C。

  3.【解析】考查部分倒装。当否定词及含有否定意义的副词或词组置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词置于主语前,谓语其余部分置于主语之后。根据句意可知,直到最近,电子邮箱才成为了一种受欢迎的交流方式。故答案选 C。

  4.【解析】考查部分倒装。当否定词及含有否定意义的副词或词组置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将 be 动词置于主语前,谓语其余部分置于主语之后。be to do 表示将来做某事。根据句意可知,任何情况下他们都不能借我们的车。故答案选 B。

  5.【解析】考查部分倒装。当否定词及含有否定意义的副词或词组置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词置于主语前,谓语其余部分置于主语之后。根据句意可知,无论什么情况我们都不能取消聚会。故答案选 B。

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